Using solder & capillary fittings

Difficulties Degree

Moderate - getting used to when using the butane gas torch is usually difficult.

Set of methods needed

Butane gas torch (available from ( DIY stores)
Length of soldering wire (available from ( DIY stores)
Hacksaw
Round File
Flux (a chemical cleaner - offered by ( DIY suppliers)
Other Draper Tools

Approximate time to completeGive yourself 45 minutes to an hour for each joint

Degree of DangerMedium - be cautious when working with butane gas torch

Precisely why are we doing it

Capillary fittings are joint parts made in copper pipe utilizing a ring of solder.

They may be are a simple in addition to effective way of connecting water lines.

There are two forms of capillary fitting.

All rely on the identical theory - the capillary activity which draws the actual bonding substance (smelted solder) along the small space between the piping.

In one sort the actual fitting will be pre-soldered and requires little more than heating while joining.

You can observe the actual solder ring within one of these fittings. The other variety needs solder to be applied at the rim edge of your joint.

Ways to do it (In Easy to understand tips)

1. Measure and Trim
Carefully measure the length of the tube needed allowing additional for the admittance in to the fitting.
Retaining the water line tightly slice the water pipe using a fine-toothed hack saw.

2. Thoroughly clean by using fluxFor a good joint, the copper piping need to be clean. Flux (the chemical substance cleaner) must be applied to the pipe joints before starting.

3. Get rid of rough edges typically made while cutting copper)

The actual rough edges which have been created while copper is cut are known as burrs.You must eliminate the burrs on the cut end. Work with a round file to help smooth the actual ends and remove the actual burrs.

Thoroughly clean the exterior using a file, ensuring that the actua ends are square. Clean up the end of your fitting.

4. Use Heat
Light the blowtorch and permit it to burn for a few minutes.This lets the nozzle to heat up, and also reduces the probability of the flame flaring upward if the torch is tilted.
Modify the flame so the middle is vibrant blue.

Regarding unsoldered joints
Unroll a length of solder.
Apply heat to your joint, moving the flame all over these.
Once the flux begins to bubble apply the tip of the solder to the joint - the capillary action will draw the actual solder throughout.
Wipe around each joint with a damp cloth and cool.

For pre-soldered joints
These are similar to unsoldered joints with the exception of the solder is in place.
As soon as adequate heat is utilized it will draw the solder outside.
Again apply the heat carefully and equally.
When a ring of solder presents itself, take the torch off the joint.
Wipe around each joint with a damp pad and leave to cool.

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