Back pain could be the result of several reasons with sitting for long hours at one place and lack of exercise being the most common ones. Exercise and medication are usually the first course of treatment for back pain, the doctor might prescribe a surgical procedure, if the condition worsens or non-surgical methods are ineffective in providing any relief to the patient. There are reputable spine orthopedic center in Texas, plano and other areas that perform spine surgery to help patients lead a healthy and stress-free life. The blog post gives a brief overview about these procedures. Read on.

1. Foraminotomy

Foraminotomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the bone or tissue that compresses the spine nerve root. The surgery is performed to enlarge the passageway between spinal nerve root and spinal canal.

2. Spinal Disc Replacement

Spinal disc replacement is one of the latest surgical treatments for back pain . In this surgical process, the damaged spinal disc, present between the vertebrae is replaced with an artificial disc.

3. Laminectomy

Laminectomy is one of the most recommended types of spine surgeries in stenosis and spondylolisthesis . The surgery involves removing backbone parts to reduce pressure on the spinal nerves. In case, instability of spine is suspected, laminectomy is performed with spine fusion surgery.

4. Spine Fusion

Spine fusion surgery involves joining of two or more vertebrae in the lower back to increase spine stability. Some of the methods of spinal fusion are given below -

The surgeon takes the bone from a bone bank or pelvic bone to bridge the gap between two or more vertebrae

Metal implants are used to hold two vertebrae together, unless new bone grows in between the vertebrae

5. Discectomy

Discectomy involves the removal of damaged material of the herniated disc . The surgeon removes the central portion of an intervertebral disc that causes pain by stressing nerves or spinal cord.

Conclusion

Individuals opting for any of these surgical procedures must follow their doctor's guidelines and should not miss any follow-up session for a better and faster recover after the surgery. To provide relief from severe spine problems, there are numerous spine orthopedic centers in Plano, Texas or other parts of the U.S that have a team of experienced doctors and surgeons . If you experience severe pain in the spine, we recommend that you consult a reputable doctor to find out the reason for the problem instead of following home remedies or taking over-the-counter medication.

Author's Bio: 

Texas Health Spine & Orthopedic Center is a referral center that helps connect consumers with the spine and orthopedic physicians most appropriate for their injury or illness. Many of the physicians who are members of referral center have advanced the science and treatment of spine and orthopedic medicine with numerous medical “firsts” as well as their surgical skills. And because Texas Health Spine and Orthopedic Center strives to get patients back to everyday life quickly, safely, and comfortably, our process is as responsive as it is progressive.