9 Myths and Facts About Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease, often known as gum disease, affects plenty of people throughout the world. It is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the tissues around the teeth, causing gum inflammation, tooth loss, and other major oral health problems. Unfortunately, there are many myths and misconceptions about periodontal disease that may delay accurate diagnosis and treatment. In this article, we will debunk nine common myths and present the facts about periodontal disease.

Myth 1: Only older people are at risk for periodontal disease
Fact: While the risk of developing periodontal disease increases with age, it can affect people of any age. Poor dental hygiene, cigarette smoking , hereditary factors, and certain medical problems, regardless of age, can significantly increase your risk of gum disease.

Myth 2: Brushing and flossing aggressively can prevent or reverse gum diseaseFact: While proper oral hygiene is essential for preserving oral health, aggressive brushing and flossing can potentially damage the gums and aggravate gum disease. Brushing gently twice a day, flossing, and frequent dental check-ups are critical for avoiding and controlling periodontal disease.

Myth 3: Bleeding gums are normal and harmlessFact: Gum bleeding when brushing or flossing is not natural and should not be disregarded. Bleeding gums are a common sign of gingivitis, which is the initial stage of periodontal disease. Ignoring this symptom may cause the disease to advance to more severe stages, resulting in irreparable gum and supporting structural damage.

Myth 4: Periodontal disease only affects the gums
Fact: Periodontal disease affects not just the gums but also the bone and other supporting structures surrounding the teeth. If left untreated, periodontal disease can cause tooth loss and potentially damage general health since studies have connected it with a range of systemic disorders such as heart disease , diabetes, and respiratory problems.

Myth 5: Bad breath is not related to periodontal disease
Fact: Bad breath, often known as halitosis , can be a warning sign of gum disease. Chronic bad breath can result from the emission of harmful chemicals by the bacteria that cause periodontal disease. This condition can be addressed with good dental hygiene and professional treatment.

Myth 6: Gum disease is not preventableFact: While many risk factors, like heredity, cannot be changed, periodontal disease is generally preventable. Proper oral hygiene, which includes regular brushing, flossing, and use of antibacterial mouthwash, in addition to regular dental check-ups and cleanings, considerably minimizes the chance of developing gum disease.

Myth 7: Only smokers are at risk for periodontal diseaseFact: While smoking is a substantial risk factor for gum disease, it is not the only one. There are some other factors, like hormonal changes, diabetes, stress, particular medications, and a weakened immune system, that can boost your likelihood of getting periodontal disease.

Myth 8: Gum disease is not contagiousFact: The bacteria responsible for periodontal disease can be passed from person to person via saliva. This suggests that behaviors like sharing utensils, kissing, or even blowing on hot food may possibly spread bacteria and raise the chance of getting gum disease.

Myth 9: Once treated, periodontal disease will not return
Fact: Periodontal disease is a chronic condition that requires regular maintenance and treatment. Even though proper periodontal disease treatment can slow the advancement of the disease and restore oral health, it is critical to maintain excellent oral hygiene practices and visit the dentist on a regular basis in order to avoid recurrence.

The bottom lineWe believe that by dispelling these myths and providing the facts, we may promote awareness of periodontal disease and inspire people to be proactive about their dental health. Remember to practice proper dental hygiene, see your dentist on a regular basis, and get professional assistance if you suspect gum disease. We can prevent and control the periodontal disease with regular care, maintaining a healthy smile and general well-being.